Analytics
In recent years, there have been several paper or legislative initiatives in the field of protecting social orphans, but in practice, no significant changes have occurred, says Aigerim Mussabalinova, Ph.D., a human rights defender of children and socially vulnerable groups in Kazakhstan, professor at the School of Law of KIMEP University (Kazakhstan). In the absence of parental protection and guardianship, the state can provide these children with material protection, but it cannot give them emotional protection and support, which during the period of a child’s development is no less important along with material assistance.
Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, the second president of Kazakhstan since independence, assumed office in 2019. In response to growing economic inequality and worsening socio-economic conditions, the government began moving away from its long-standing “economy first, then politics” approach. This shift included reforms to the electoral system, changes in party formation rules, efforts to strengthen parliament, and the decentralization of power to enhance local governance (Cornell and Barro, 2022).
Tajikistan has signaled its intention to develop non-hydropower renewable energy. However, the lack of regulatory mechanisms and unmeasurable goals often undermines these efforts, believes Muhayyo Rahimzoda, a PhD Candidate in Development Studies, specializing in multidimensional poverty, education, and social policy in Central Asia.
Increased Chinese security presence in the region does not eliminate Russian influence, according to Sardor Allayarov and Douglas Brenton Anderson. According to the authors, it is in the interest of Central Asian countries to diversify their alliances and not to make unilateral commitments in favor of one side. (more…)
The coup d’état in Syria involving followers of radical parties and movements such as Hayat Tahrir al-Sham and others raises many questions.
Given the high mobility of these foreign jihadists, they could spread instability across the entire Middle East, Africa, and the global community. (more…)
The adverse impacts of climate change are worsening each year, and the window for action is rapidly closing. In the current economic system, the negative effects of climate change lead to exacerbating poverty, and widening inequality, particularly in regions that are more vulnerable to climate shocks and economic shifts, according to researchers Iskandar Sangini and Aya Timurova.
We cannot prevent dust storms; therefore, it is necessary to find and implement adaptation methods to reduce the impact of dust storms, says CABAR.asia expert Muazama Burkhanova. (more…)
CABAR.asia expert Inga Sikorskaia offers recommendations to journalists on what terminology to use when reporting on the Taliban and other radical movements. (more…)
Degradation of lands occurs in Kyrgyzstan due to growing livestock numbers, uncontrolled cattle grazing and climate change. Some plots, specialists say, are exposed to degradation in 70-80 per cent. (more…)